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occt/src/Geom/Geom_OffsetSurface.hxx
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// Created on: 1993-03-10
// Created by: JCV
// Copyright (c) 1993-1999 Matra Datavision
// Copyright (c) 1999-2014 OPEN CASCADE SAS
//
// This file is part of Open CASCADE Technology software library.
//
// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
// the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 as published
// by the Free Software Foundation, with special exception defined in the file
// OCCT_LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt. Consult the file LICENSE_LGPL_21.txt included in OCCT
// distribution for complete text of the license and disclaimer of any warranty.
//
// Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of Open CASCADE
// commercial license or contractual agreement.
#ifndef _Geom_OffsetSurface_HeaderFile
#define _Geom_OffsetSurface_HeaderFile
#include <Standard.hxx>
#include <Standard_Type.hxx>
#include <Standard_Real.hxx>
#include <Geom_OsculatingSurface.hxx>
#include <GeomAbs_Shape.hxx>
#include <Geom_Surface.hxx>
#include <Standard_Boolean.hxx>
#include <Standard_Integer.hxx>
#include <GeomEvaluator_OffsetSurface.hxx>
class Geom_Surface;
class Standard_ConstructionError;
class Standard_RangeError;
class Standard_NoSuchObject;
class Geom_UndefinedDerivative;
class Geom_UndefinedValue;
class Geom_Curve;
class gp_Pnt;
class gp_Vec;
class Geom_BSplineSurface;
class gp_Trsf;
class gp_GTrsf2d;
class Geom_Geometry;
class Geom_OffsetSurface;
DEFINE_STANDARD_HANDLE(Geom_OffsetSurface, Geom_Surface)
//! Describes an offset surface in 3D space.
//! An offset surface is defined by:
//! - the basis surface to which it is parallel, and
//! - the distance between the offset surface and its basis surface.
//! A point on the offset surface is built by measuring the
//! offset value along the normal vector at a point on the
//! basis surface. This normal vector is given by the cross
//! product D1u^D1v, where D1u and D1v are the
//! vectors tangential to the basis surface in the u and v
//! parametric directions at this point. The side of the
//! basis surface on which the offset is measured
//! depends on the sign of the offset value.
//! A Geom_OffsetSurface surface can be
//! self-intersecting, even if the basis surface does not
//! self-intersect. The self-intersecting portions are not
//! deleted at the time of construction.
//! Warning
//! There must be only one normal vector defined at any
//! point on the basis surface. This must be verified by the
//! user as no check is made at the time of construction
//! to detect points with multiple possible normal
//! directions (for example, the top of a conical surface).
class Geom_OffsetSurface : public Geom_Surface
{
public:
//! Constructs a surface offset from the basis surface
//! S, where Offset is the distance between the offset
//! surface and the basis surface at any point.
//! A point on the offset surface is built by measuring
//! the offset value along a normal vector at a point on
//! S. This normal vector is given by the cross product
//! D1u^D1v, where D1u and D1v are the vectors
//! tangential to the basis surface in the u and v
//! parametric directions at this point. The side of S on
//! which the offset value is measured is indicated by
//! this normal vector if Offset is positive, or is the
//! inverse sense if Offset is negative.
//! If isNotCheckC0 = TRUE checking if basis surface has C0-continuity
//! is not made.
//! Warnings :
//! - The offset surface is built with a copy of the
//! surface S. Therefore, when S is modified the
//! offset surface is not modified.
//! - No check is made at the time of construction to
//! detect points on S with multiple possible normal directions.
//! Raised if S is not at least C1.
//! Warnings :
//! No check is done to verify that a unique normal direction is
//! defined at any point of the basis surface S.
Standard_EXPORT Geom_OffsetSurface(const Handle(Geom_Surface)& S, const Standard_Real Offset, const Standard_Boolean isNotCheckC0 = Standard_False);
//! Raised if S is not at least C1.
//! Warnings :
//! No check is done to verify that a unique normal direction is
//! defined at any point of the basis surface S.
//! If isNotCheckC0 = TRUE checking if basis surface has C0-continuity
//! is not made.
//! Exceptions
//! Standard_ConstructionError if the surface S is not
//! at least "C1" continuous.
Standard_EXPORT void SetBasisSurface (const Handle(Geom_Surface)& S, const Standard_Boolean isNotCheckC0 = Standard_False);
//! Changes this offset surface by assigning D as the offset value.
Standard_EXPORT void SetOffsetValue (const Standard_Real D);
//! Returns the offset value of this offset surface.
inline Standard_Real Offset() const
{ return offsetValue; }
//! Returns the basis surface of this offset surface.
//! Note: The basis surface can be an offset surface.
inline const Handle(Geom_Surface) & BasisSurface() const
{ return basisSurf; }
//! Returns osculating surface if base surface is B-spline or Bezier
inline const Handle(Geom_OsculatingSurface)& OsculatingSurface() const
{ return myOscSurf; }
//! Changes the orientation of this offset surface in the u
//! parametric direction. The bounds of the surface
//! are not changed but the given parametric direction is reversed.
Standard_EXPORT void UReverse() Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! Computes the u parameter on the modified
//! surface, produced by reversing the u
//! parametric direction of this offset surface, for any
//! point of u parameter U on this offset surface.
Standard_EXPORT Standard_Real UReversedParameter (const Standard_Real U) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! Changes the orientation of this offset surface in the v parametric direction. The bounds of the surface
//! are not changed but the given parametric direction is reversed.
Standard_EXPORT void VReverse() Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! Computes the v parameter on the modified
//! surface, produced by reversing the or v
//! parametric direction of this offset surface, for any
//! point of v parameter V on this offset surface.
Standard_EXPORT Standard_Real VReversedParameter (const Standard_Real V) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! Returns the parametric bounds U1, U2, V1 and V2 of
//! this offset surface.
//! If the surface is infinite, this function can return:
//! - Standard_Real::RealFirst(), or
//! - Standard_Real::RealLast().
Standard_EXPORT void Bounds (Standard_Real& U1, Standard_Real& U2, Standard_Real& V1, Standard_Real& V2) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! This method returns the continuity of the basis surface - 1.
//! Continuity of the Offset surface :
//! C0 : only geometric continuity,
//! C1 : continuity of the first derivative all along the Surface,
//! C2 : continuity of the second derivative all along the Surface,
//! C3 : continuity of the third derivative all along the Surface,
//! CN : the order of continuity is infinite.
//! Example :
//! If the basis surface is C2 in the V direction and C3 in the U
//! direction Shape = C1.
//! Warnings :
//! If the basis surface has a unique normal direction defined at
//! any point this method gives the continuity of the offset
//! surface otherwise the effective continuity can be lower than
//! the continuity of the basis surface - 1.
Standard_EXPORT GeomAbs_Shape Continuity() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! This method answer True if the continuity of the basis surface
//! is N + 1 in the U parametric direction. We suppose in this
//! class that a unique normal is defined at any point on the basis
//! surface.
//! Raised if N <0.
Standard_EXPORT Standard_Boolean IsCNu (const Standard_Integer N) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! This method answer True if the continuity of the basis surface
//! is N + 1 in the V parametric direction. We suppose in this
//! class that a unique normal is defined at any point on the basis
//! surface.
//! Raised if N <0.
Standard_EXPORT Standard_Boolean IsCNv (const Standard_Integer N) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! Checks whether this offset surface is closed in the u
//! parametric direction.
//! Returns true if, taking uFirst and uLast as
//! the parametric bounds in the u parametric direction,
//! the distance between the points P(uFirst,v)
//! and P(uLast,v) is less than or equal to
//! gp::Resolution() for each value of the parameter v.
Standard_EXPORT Standard_Boolean IsUClosed() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! Checks whether this offset surface is closed in the u
//! or v parametric direction. Returns true if taking vFirst and vLast as the
//! parametric bounds in the v parametric direction, the
//! distance between the points P(u,vFirst) and
//! P(u,vLast) is less than or equal to
//! gp::Resolution() for each value of the parameter u.
Standard_EXPORT Standard_Boolean IsVClosed() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! Returns true if this offset surface is periodic in the u
//! parametric direction, i.e. if the basis
//! surface of this offset surface is periodic in this direction.
Standard_EXPORT Standard_Boolean IsUPeriodic() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! Returns the period of this offset surface in the u
//! parametric direction respectively, i.e. the period of the
//! basis surface of this offset surface in this parametric direction.
//! raises if the surface is not uperiodic.
Standard_EXPORT virtual Standard_Real UPeriod() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! Returns true if this offset surface is periodic in the v
//! parametric direction, i.e. if the basis
//! surface of this offset surface is periodic in this direction.
Standard_EXPORT Standard_Boolean IsVPeriodic() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! Returns the period of this offset surface in the v
//! parametric direction respectively, i.e. the period of the
//! basis surface of this offset surface in this parametric direction.
//! raises if the surface is not vperiodic.
Standard_EXPORT virtual Standard_Real VPeriod() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! Computes the U isoparametric curve.
Standard_EXPORT Handle(Geom_Curve) UIso (const Standard_Real U) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! Computes the V isoparametric curve.
//!
//! Te followings methods compute value and derivatives.
//!
//! Warnings
//! An exception is raised if a unique normal vector is
//! not defined on the basis surface for the parametric
//! value (U,V).
//! No check is done at the creation time and we suppose
//! in this package that the offset surface can be defined
//! at any point.
Standard_EXPORT Handle(Geom_Curve) VIso (const Standard_Real V) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! P (U, V) = Pbasis + Offset * Ndir where
//! Ndir = D1Ubasis ^ D1Vbasis / ||D1Ubasis ^ D1Vbasis|| is the
//! normal direction of the basis surface. Pbasis, D1Ubasis,
//! D1Vbasis are the point and the first derivatives on the basis
//! surface.
//! If Ndir is undefined this method computes an approched normal
//! direction using the following limited development :
//! Ndir = N0 + DNdir/DU + DNdir/DV + Eps with Eps->0 which
//! requires to compute the second derivatives on the basis surface.
//! If the normal direction cannot be approximate for this order
//! of derivation the exception UndefinedValue is raised.
//!
//! Raised if the continuity of the basis surface is not C1.
//! Raised if the order of derivation required to compute the
//! normal direction is greater than the second order.
Standard_EXPORT void D0 (const Standard_Real U, const Standard_Real V, gp_Pnt& P) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! Raised if the continuity of the basis surface is not C2.
Standard_EXPORT void D1 (const Standard_Real U, const Standard_Real V, gp_Pnt& P, gp_Vec& D1U, gp_Vec& D1V) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! ---Purpose ;
//! Raised if the continuity of the basis surface is not C3.
Standard_EXPORT void D2 (const Standard_Real U, const Standard_Real V, gp_Pnt& P, gp_Vec& D1U, gp_Vec& D1V, gp_Vec& D2U, gp_Vec& D2V, gp_Vec& D2UV) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! Raised if the continuity of the basis surface is not C4.
Standard_EXPORT void D3 (const Standard_Real U, const Standard_Real V, gp_Pnt& P, gp_Vec& D1U, gp_Vec& D1V, gp_Vec& D2U, gp_Vec& D2V, gp_Vec& D2UV, gp_Vec& D3U, gp_Vec& D3V, gp_Vec& D3UUV, gp_Vec& D3UVV) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! Computes the derivative of order Nu in the direction u and Nv
//! in the direction v.
//! ---Purpose ;
//! Raised if the continuity of the basis surface is not CNu + 1
//! in the U direction and CNv + 1 in the V direction.
//! Raised if Nu + Nv < 1 or Nu < 0 or Nv < 0.
//!
//! The following methods compute the value and derivatives
//! on the offset surface and returns the derivatives on the
//! basis surface too.
//! The computation of the value and derivatives on the basis
//! surface are used to evaluate the offset surface.
//!
//! Warnings :
//! The exception UndefinedValue or UndefinedDerivative is
//! raised if it is not possible to compute a unique offset
//! direction.
Standard_EXPORT gp_Vec DN (const Standard_Real U, const Standard_Real V, const Standard_Integer Nu, const Standard_Integer Nv) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! Applies the transformation T to this offset surface.
//! Note: the basis surface is also modified.
Standard_EXPORT void Transform (const gp_Trsf& T) Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! Computes the parameters on the transformed surface for
//! the transform of the point of parameters U,V on <me>.
//!
//! me->Transformed(T)->Value(U',V')
//!
//! is the same point as
//!
//! me->Value(U,V).Transformed(T)
//!
//! Where U',V' are the new values of U,V after calling
//!
//! me->TranformParameters(U,V,T)
//! This methods calls the basis surface method.
Standard_EXPORT virtual void TransformParameters (Standard_Real& U, Standard_Real& V, const gp_Trsf& T) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! Returns a 2d transformation used to find the new
//! parameters of a point on the transformed surface.
//!
//! me->Transformed(T)->Value(U',V')
//!
//! is the same point as
//!
//! me->Value(U,V).Transformed(T)
//!
//! Where U',V' are obtained by transforming U,V with
//! th 2d transformation returned by
//!
//! me->ParametricTransformation(T)
//!
//! This methods calls the basis surface method.
Standard_EXPORT virtual gp_GTrsf2d ParametricTransformation (const gp_Trsf& T) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! Creates a new object which is a copy of this offset surface.
Standard_EXPORT Handle(Geom_Geometry) Copy() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
//! returns an equivalent surface of the offset surface
//! when the basis surface is a canonic surface or a
//! rectangular limited surface on canonic surface or if
//! the offset is null.
Standard_EXPORT Handle(Geom_Surface) Surface() const;
//! if Standard_True, L is the local osculating surface
//! along U at the point U,V. It means that DL/DU is
//! collinear to DS/DU . If IsOpposite == Standard_True
//! these vectors have opposite direction.
Standard_EXPORT Standard_Boolean UOsculatingSurface (const Standard_Real U, const Standard_Real V, Standard_Boolean& IsOpposite, Handle(Geom_BSplineSurface)& UOsculSurf) const;
//! if Standard_True, L is the local osculating surface
//! along V at the point U,V.
//! It means that DL/DV is
//! collinear to DS/DV . If IsOpposite == Standard_True
//! these vectors have opposite direction.
Standard_EXPORT Standard_Boolean VOsculatingSurface (const Standard_Real U, const Standard_Real V, Standard_Boolean& IsOpposite, Handle(Geom_BSplineSurface)& VOsculSurf) const;
//! Returns continuity of the basis surface.
inline GeomAbs_Shape GetBasisSurfContinuity() const
{ return myBasisSurfContinuity; }
DEFINE_STANDARD_RTTIEXT(Geom_OffsetSurface,Geom_Surface)
private:
Handle(Geom_Surface) basisSurf;
Handle(Geom_Surface) equivSurf;
Standard_Real offsetValue;
Handle(Geom_OsculatingSurface) myOscSurf;
GeomAbs_Shape myBasisSurfContinuity;
Handle(GeomEvaluator_OffsetSurface) myEvaluator;
};
#endif // _Geom_OffsetSurface_HeaderFile